09 February 2023

SpaceX moves closer to sending giant Starship into orbit after engines test

09 February 2023

SpaceX has moved a big step closer to sending its giant Starship spacecraft into orbit after completing an engine-firing test at the launch pad.

Thirty-one of the 33 first-stage booster engines ignited simultaneously for about 10 seconds in south Texas.

The team turned off one engine before sending the firing command and another engine shut down — “but still enough engines to reach orbit!”, tweeted SpaceX owner Elon Musk.

He estimates Starship’s first orbital test flight could occur as soon as March if the test analyses and remaining preparations go well.

The booster remained anchored to the pad as planned during the test. There were no signs of major damage to the launch tower.

Nasa is counting on Starship to ferry astronauts to the surface of the moon in a few years, linking up with its Orion capsule in lunar orbit. Further down the road, Mr Musk wants to use the mammoth Starships to send large numbers of people to Mars.

Only the first-stage Super Heavy booster, standing 230ft (69m) tall, was used for Thursday’s test.

The futuristic second stage — the part that will actually land on the moon and Mars — was in the hangar being prepared for flight.

Altogether, Starship towers 394ft (120m), making it the biggest and most powerful rocket ever built. It is capable of generating 17 million pounds of lift-off thrust, almost double that of Nasa’s moon rocket that sent an empty capsule to the moon and back late last year.

SpaceX fired up to 14 Starship engines last autumn and completed a fuelling test at the pad last month.

Flocks of birds scattered as Starship’s engines came alive and sent thick dark plumes of smoke across the launch complex, dubbed Starbase.

It is located at the southernmost tip of Texas near the village of Boca Chica, close to the Mexican border.

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